Root Causes of Tooth Loss

Tooth loss is a widespread issue among adults that not only affects physical appearance, but also can lead to more serious health complications. Society often associates tooth loss as a symptom of old age, but in fact, 69% of adults ages 35 to 44 have at least one missing tooth, according to the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Society. There are many causes of tooth loss, but there is now a missing tooth solution-dental implant-that permanently preserves the tooth in its natural state and contributes to better overall oral health.

Periodontal Disease

The American Academy of Periodontology estimates that three out of four people have periodontal disease (gum disease), which is the leading reason for tooth loss in adults ages 35 and under. As bacteria lingers in the mouth, it causes a sticky film across the teeth, called plaque, which, if not taken care of by good oral hygiene, hardens into tartar. As tartar grows in the mouth it develops into gingivitis, also known as inflammation of the gums. Usually identified by swollen, painful gums that tend to easily bleed, gingivitis can be controlled by daily brushing and flossing, and regular visits to the dentist. If left untreated, the gums begin to pull away from the teeth and create spaces (or "pockets") infected with vast amounts of bacteria. When the body's immune system kicks in to fight the bacterial infection that has spread under the gum line, it also breaks down the bone and connective tissue attached to the teeth. This advanced stage of periodontal disease is called periodontitis, which results in gum, tissue, and tooth decay, and eventually can lead to tooth loss. Periodontitis has also been associated with an increased risk of stroke, heart disease, and other serious health problems.

Injury or Trauma

Injury can also be a contributor to tooth loss, either as an adult or child. Whether it be by a car accident or by playing sports, trauma can occur and either loosen or fracture teeth. It is important to consult a dentist if such an injury occurs, because loosened or fractured teeth must be immediately repaired in order for the mouth to remain healthy and strong. If ignored, these teeth can often become decayed, resulting in tooth loss. Missing teeth treatments, including dental implants, are the best solution for replacing fractured or loosened teeth due to injury.

Poor Habits

Poor habits, such as smoking, drinking alcohol, drug use, or teeth grinding are significant factors that affect the teeth and can lead to tooth loss. Smoking or chewing tobacco hurts the gums, increasing the chances of gum disease.

Teeth grinding, also known as bruxism, affects many people, due to stress, anxiety, or poor teeth alignment. Usually occurring during sleep, grinding of the teeth shortens the teeth and can leave a person with a sore jaw and/or headaches. The grinding can eventually lead to tooth decay and loss, so if one suspects teeth grinding, he/she must visit a dentist for a consultation. Through the use of a mouth guard worn at night, bruxism can usually be treated effectively.

Missing teeth solutions

Whether it be due to injury, gum disease, or poor habits, tooth decay and loss is prevalent in adults of all ages. Yet, with current research and technologies from board-certified oral surgeons and prosthodontists, dental implants are the best missing teeth solution. By replacing the entire tooth and root, your smile will be back to its natural state in no time. So, if you're missing any teeth, don't wait before it's too late-schedule a consultation now.